Search results for "Inhibition of biofilm formation"

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Synthesis and biofilm formation reduction of pyrazole-4-carboxamide derivatives in some Staphylococcus aureus strains

2016

The ability of several N-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide derivatives and other pyrazoles opportunely modified at the positions 3, 4 and 5, to reduce the formation of the biofilm in some Staphylococcus aureus strains (ATCC 29213, ATCC 25923 and ATCC 6538) were investigated. All the tested compounds were able, although to a different extent, to reduce the biofilm formation of the three bacterial strains considered. Among these, the 1-(2,5-dichlorophenyl)-5-methyl-N-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide 14 resulted as the best inhibitor of biofilm formation showing an IC50 ranging from 2.3 to 32 μM, against all the three strains of S. aureus. Compound 14 also shows a good protective effect in vivo…

0301 basic medicineStaphylococcus aureusmedicine.drug_class030106 microbiologyCarboxamideMothsN-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamidePyrazoleSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia Generalemedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesMicrobiologyStructure-Activity Relationship03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoveryInhibition of biofilm formationmedicineAnimalsIC50PharmacologyWaxVirulencebiology010405 organic chemistryDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceAnti-virulenceOrganic ChemistryBiofilmS. aureuGeneral MedicineStaphylococcal Infectionsbiology.organism_classificationSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaAnti-Bacterial Agents0104 chemical sciencesGalleria mellonellaHydrazinesSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicatachemistryStaphylococcus aureusBiofilmsLarvavisual_artWax moth larva modelvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPyrazolesLead compoundEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
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